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Medium ELB · regional

Application, Network and Gateway Load Balancers should span multiple Availability Zones

Ensures Application, Network, and Gateway Load Balancers span multiple Availability Zones for fault tolerance. The threshold is two zones, the default AWS sets for this control. This reads the zones the load balancer is enabled in, not where its targets are, so it can pass where AWS's own rule would not.

service
ELB
severity
Medium
scope
evaluated in every region

How to fix it

In the console

EC2 → Load balancers → the load balancer → Network mapping → Edit subnets

Network mapping
One subnet in each of at least two Availability Zones, in zones where targets are registered

With the AWS CLI

  • Overwrites existing settings: set-subnets replaces the whole subnet list, so name every subnet already enabled; a Network Load Balancer drops the connections of any zone left out.
aws elbv2 set-subnets --load-balancer-arn <load-balancer-arn> --subnets <subnet-id-a> <subnet-id-b> --region <region>

With Terraform

resource "aws_lb" "this" {
  subnets = var.subnet_ids
}

See which of your accounts this check is failing on.

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